WPC Full Form: Types, Size & Application

WPC Full form is Wood Plastic Composite Board. WPC board high strength and long-lasting material utilized for building construction, home furniture, decks, and other purposes.

This is the era of new research, innovation, and development in each and every field of engineering. Every year a new construction material is invented to save costs and the environment. The effort is increased to create eco-friendly building materials whose manufacturing and use cause less damage to our ecology.

WPC board means Wood Plastic Composite board is one this material which a composite material made by bonding together a plastic and wood fibers.

WPC Board

WPC board Full form is Wood Plastic Composite Board. WPC board high strength and long-lasting material utilized for building construction and other purposes.

It is manufactured by mixing fiber and wood finely grinded particles and thermoplastics materials. It can be manufactured from Plastic material composites.

The WPC board made up of wooden materials and plastic material can use for high-strength coating on furniture.

WPC (Wood Plastic Composite Boards) has 70% of virgin polymer and 15% of wood powder, and left 15% additive-chemical. WPC is utilized for decks, landscaping, floors, windows, fences, doors, rails, internal or external wall cladding.

WPC boards are made up of wooden fibers waster materials and thermoplastics materials. They mix well to prepare a rich consistency material and which can be given different shapes and cut into various dimensions.

WPC boards are an effective alternative for natural wood, as well as plywood. WPC Boards are the get over of the whole difficulty faced with plywood. WPC boards possess good internal strength, weight, and above all, and no plants or trees are cut in their creation.

Read More: What Is MDF Board? Its Uses, Properties, Pros & Cons

WPC Board Size Available In Market

Its available in following sizes

4 ft by 8 ft (1220 mm to 2240 mm),

• Thickness = 0.20 inch (5 mm)
• Thickness = 0.24 inch (6 mm)
• Thickness = 0.30 inch (7.5 mm)
• Thickness = 0.43 inch (11 mm)
• Thickness = 0.47 inch (12 mm)
• Thickness = 0.67 inch (17 mm)
• Thickness = 0.71 inch (18 mm)

Advantages Of WPC Boards

The WPC board advantages are as follows;

• WPC boards are generally 100% termite-proof and waterproof. Which indicates they are a durable commodity. Many of the vendors offer a lifetime guarantee on the commodity when it gets to existing waterproof shades and termite-proof boards.

• WPC does not corrode and is highly protected from rot, decay, and marine borer attack. Though they do consume water into the wood fiber embedded in the element.

• WPC board does not need oiling, staining, and painting and it prevents utilizing potentially polluting preservative but if you need Duco paint or texture paint you can do it, only the thing is main you have to apply PVC primer on the board.

• You can cut at all designs on WPC boards with a CNC router. The finishing of the WPC jali (grill) is better than MDF and tougher also.

• As per necessity and desire, It can be molded into various shapes and sizes. Due to this, it can be utilized for creating designer doors and windows which will provide you a creative look and fine polishing.

• It is a polymer-based commodity it is self-extinguishing and does not ignite the fire when in touch with a fire source.

• WPC Board is a fire retardant material. It is not allow the fire to get circulate it is not burn with fire. Whereas plywood helps the fire to circulate because it burns with fire. So WPC is a decent option when you select a panel for a fire-prone area.

• Eco-Friendly – They are unrestricted of methanol, urea, formaldehyde, lead, and additional hazardous chemicals. This dangerous volatile chemical enters the human body through contact and inhalation and causes serious health-related difficulty.

Disadvantages of WPC Board

The WPC Board Disadvantages as follows,

• WPC board resistance to high temperature is decient than wood.
• The laser cutter cannot be utilized on WPC boards as it will burn the boards.
• It comprises a plastic waste and finers of wood so the shortcoming of both this element will be existing in it.
• Its cost is high with while comparing with other products used in his category.
• It lacks the natural wooden texture due to which the impression of natural wood is losing.
• WPC board material is not natural wood.
• These material is not free from maintenance cost.
• The decks made of WPC board demands the regular cleaning of leaves and debris. It is also required to clean it with water and soap.
• It weight is more comapre to commonly used wooden materials.

Read More: What is Gypsum Board & Its Application in Construction

WPC Board Applications & Uses

Following are the Uses and Applications Of WPC

1. Outside Decks

It is mostly utilized in outdoor decks and patios. The manufacturers of WPC give several decking choices such as solid decking, hollow decking, mosaic decking, and many more.

2. Fence work

WPC boards are popularly used for fencing posts and other compounding work due to their high strength and good weather resistance.

3. Panel Work

It can be used for indoor and outdoor paneling work due to its long-lasting and high-strength properties.

4. Interior Work Finishing

It is used for making interior furniture items for example kitchen drawers and cabiates, bathroom vanity, internal wall partition, etc,.

5. Other Applications

WPC boards can be utilized in interior applications, exterior applications, and for advertisement. It is used for making modular kitchen design, office furniture, paneling of wall, ceiling remedy, wardrobes, industrial compartment, control cabinets and panels, bathroom cabinets, window, and doors frame, and railing.

In exterior applications, WPC boards can be utilized in constructions/ shuttering boards, exterior wall cladding, garden furniture, park benches and fencing, prefabrication house, different exterior applications, outdoor deck flooring.

For advertising, WPC boards can be utilized in signboards, display boards, direct digital printing, exhibition stands, and graphics.

Features WPC Board

Wood-plastic composite is another type of building material prepared from blends of thermoplastic and wood fiber to generate durable and strong material. It is a flexible material that can be utilized for a wide range of objectives such as doors, windows, fences, decking, and flooring. Here are some benefits of the WPC board;

1. Multiple Application

WPC sheets are utilized as planks and tiles on gardens, exterior claddings, building facades, outward children’s sports equipment, etc. It is customized with desired printing and texture. Its lightweight, durability, the comfort of application, and maintenance create it desirable over traditional wood.

It is greatly utilized on terraces and balconies due to its lighter weight. It is independent of splintering and warping due to exposure to moisture. The non-corrosive, antibacterial, and reliable nature renders its application profound in bathrooms, kitchens, wall claddings, and false ceilings.

2. Retards Fire

The wood plastic composite (WPC) is not completely fire resistant but it hinders it from circulating. Plastics possess great calefaction and can melt easily creating them a fire hazard.

To neutralize this nature of plastic wood is existing in the composite. Thus, increasing the amount of wood fiber in the wood plastic composite enhances the performance against a fire.

3. Similar Carpentry As That Of Wood

Wood Plastic Composite (WPC) can be cut simply like wood. The tools utilized for wooden carpentry have similar applications here. Cutting, nailing, drilling, and sand finishing, all operations are feasible on WPC simply like wood.

4. Water-resistant

The capacity to blend thermoplastic and wood fiber creates it highly water-resistant. It will be desirable for outdoor objectives such as decking and fencing. It is extremely utilized as a construction material and also utilized for creating chairs and tables.

5. Low-maintenance And Higher Life Span

The material is extremely durable can able to resist any hazardous weather conditions with minor maintenance care. It similarly bug resistance is perfectly suited for outward decking. Its appearance lasts longer as same as the recent one, thus decrease the maintenance work.

It has a longer life period distinguished from timber woods. can alter to any kind of weather conditions like summer, winter, and rainfall. Its longer life period created it adequate for outdoor decking and fencing.

Read More: What Is Louvered Doors & Its 10 Types With Pros and Cons

WPC Board Price

WPC boards are available in the standard size of 8 ft x 4 ft (2440 mm x 1220 mm) with various thinness like 5 mm, 6 mm, 7.5mm, 11mm, and many more as per requirement different sizes of WPC board.

WPC board price in India given below,

Plastic	Rs 70/Square Feet	Rs 180/Square Feet
Wood	Rs 42/Square Feet	Rs 123/Square Feet

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